Iberochondrostoma lemmingii

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA ACTINOPTERYGII CYPRINIFORMES CYPRINIDAE

Scientific Name: Iberochondrostoma lemmingii
Species Authority: (Steindachner, 1866)
Synonym/s:
Chondrostoma lemmingii (Steindachner, 1866)
Taxonomic Notes: New genus is Chondrostoma from Rutilus (Doadrio and Carmona 2004, Doadrio and Carmona 2003, Coelho et al. 1997).

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Vulnerable   A2ace+3ce   ver 3.1
Year Assessed: 2006
Assessor/s Crivelli, A.J.
Evaluator/s: Carmona, J. & Elvira, B. (Mediterranean Workshop, Dec. 2004)
Justification:
C. lemmingii is a rare species and its population has decreased by over 30% in the past 10 years. This decline is attributed to water extraction, drought, pollution and the introduction of fish predators. This decline is suspected to continue into the future. (Carmona, J. and Elvira, B. pers comm).
History:
1996 Vulnerable
1994 Insufficiently Known (IUCN)
1994 Rare (IUCN)

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: It is restricted to the Duero, Tajo, Guadiana, Odiel and Guadalquivir river basins.
Countries:
Native:
Portugal; Spain

Population [top]

Population: Decreasing.
Population Trend: Decreasing

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: It lives in the middle and lower reaches of rivers with slow current and abundant submerged vegetation.
Systems: Freshwater

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Water extraction and pollution. Introduction of exotic fish predators.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: It is listed in the Annex II of the European Union Habitats Directive and in the Appendix III of the Bern Convention.
Citation: Crivelli, A.J. 2006. Iberochondrostoma lemmingii. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 09 February 2010.
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