







| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANIMALIA | CHORDATA | ACTINOPTERYGII | PERCIFORMES | CICHLIDAE |
| Scientific Name: | Aulonocara rostratum |
| Species Authority: | Trewavas, 1935 |
| Taxonomic Notes: | Aulonocara macrochir Trewavas, 1935 is considered to be conspecific with this species (Konings 1990, 1995). |
| Red List Category & Criteria: | Least Concern ver 3.1 |
| Year Assessed: | 2006 |
| Assessor/s | Kazembe, J. & Makocho, P. |
| Evaluator/s: | Snoeks, J. (Freshwater Fish Red List Authority) & Darwall, W. (Freshwater Biodiversity Assessment Programme) |
|
Justification: Endemic to Lake Malawi. Lake-wide distribution. Population not thought likely to be affected by localised events. |
|
| Range Description: | Endemic to Lake Malawi where it has a lake-wide distribution. Observed in its natural habitat at Mdoka, Msuli Point, Kande Island and West reef (Malawi); Hongi Island (Tanzania). Also observed at Nkope and collected from Vua. |
| Countries: |
Native:
Malawi; Tanzania, United Republic of
|
| Population: | No information available. |
| Population Trend: |
Unknown
|
| Habitat and Ecology: | Occus over sandy substrate at depths varying from 15-30 m. Breeding males group into various breeding colonies where each male digs a breeding (spawning) crater in the sand and defends it against all intruders. This species is a non-seasonal breeder. Females normally forage in separate groups or are solitary. Has been found in waters deeper than 64m in Monkey bay. Known by its scientific name as well as by the name "Aulonocara macrochir" in the aquarium trade. |
| Systems: | Freshwater |
| Major Threat(s): | Fishing; aquarium trade. |
| Conservation Actions: | No information available. |
| Citation: | Kazembe, J. & Makocho, P. 2006. Aulonocara rostratum. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 09 February 2010. |
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