Barbus paludinosus

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Taxonomy [top]

Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family
ANIMALIA CHORDATA ACTINOPTERYGII CYPRINIFORMES CYPRINIDAE

Scientific Name: Barbus paludinosus
Species Authority: Peters, 1852
Common Name/s:
English Straightfin Barb
Taxonomic Notes: The genus Barbus (Cyprinidae) is restricted to a small number of species mainly inhabiting the European ichthyographic region including Northeast Africa. Most of the African species that are currently included in the genus, taxonomically do not appear to be closely related to the genus Barbus sensu strictu. However, no attempts have yet been made at an adequate nomenclature of the African forms. We therefore follow Berrebi et al. (1996) and use in this paper the term ‘Barbus’ for the cyprinid fish species which were previously considered as Barbus (Seegers et al., unpublished).Also reported under the names Barbus taitensis Günther, 1894, B. amphigramma Boulenger, 1903, B. macropristis Boulenger, 1904, B. thikensis Boulenger, 1905 and B. helleri Hubbs, 1918. All are junior synonyms (Seegers et al., unpublished).

Assessment Information [top]

Red List Category & Criteria: Least Concern     ver 3.1
Year Assessed: 2006
Assessor/s Ntakimazi, G., Twongo, T.K. & Kazambe, J.
Evaluator/s: Snoeks, J. (Freshwater Fish Red List Authority) & Darwall, W. (Freshwater Biodiversity Assessment Programme)
Justification:
Very large distribution range. No major widespread threats identified.

Geographic Range [top]

Range Description: Lake Victoria basin, Athi and Tana River systems, northern and southern Ewaso Nyiro basins, Upper Pangani system, Amboseli swamps, Lake Naivasha and affluents (Seegers et al., unpublished). Also reported from the affluent streams and rivers to lake Tanganyika, including the Malagarasi River, and the Middle Akagera system. Widespread in Lake Malawi and its affluents, the Shire River and Lakes Chiuta and Chilwa.
Countries:
Native:
Burundi; Kenya; Malawi; Tanzania, United Republic of; Uganda

Population [top]

Population: No information available.
Population Trend: Unknown

Habitat and Ecology [top]

Habitat and Ecology: A hardy species, preferring quiet, well-vegetated waters in lakes, and marshes or marginal areas of larger rivers and slow-flowing streams. Feeds on a wide variety of small organisms including insects, small snails and crustaceans, algae, diatoms, and detritus. Preyed upon by the sharptooth catfish, tigerfish, largemouth breams (Serranochromis species) and birds. Spawns amongst vegetation during summer (Skelton 1993) (after Froese and Pauly 2003). Spawning takes place up the influent rivers during the rainy season (January–February). Migration appears to correspond to periods of heavy rainfall or flushing. Fecundity ranges from 250–800 eggs per female of 50–60 mm SL up to 2,500 eggs per female of 112 mm SL. Max. size: 12 cm in length.
Systems: Freshwater

Threats [top]

Major Threat(s): Fishing across rivers and in lakes using under-sized nets and illegal fishing methods; siltation of the spawning substrate; and pollution.

Conservation Actions [top]

Conservation Actions: Unknown.
Citation: Ntakimazi, G., Twongo, T.K. & Kazambe, J. 2006. Barbus paludinosus. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 10 February 2010.
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